Got a pair of dumbbells gathering dust in a cupboard? Ten minutes, five moves, and they've finally earned their keep.
Adding a wee bit of weight is the simplest way to make core work more effective without making it more complicated — same gentle movements, just a little more for your muscles to answer. And light is absolutely fine: 2 to 4 kilograms is plenty to start. If in doubt, go lighter. The weight is there to help you feel the exercise, not to fight you.
Every move has a video of me demonstrating it right here on the page, so you can follow along without leaving it.
How to use this workout
Grip the weight firmly, move slowly, and let the 30 seconds feel like steady effort you could still talk through. If a move feels wobbly with the dumbbell, do it without — the movement matters more than the metal.
The workout
How it should feel — and when to make it harder
Worked but in control — the weight should slow you down, never swing you around. If your form goes ragged, that's the dumbbell telling you it's too heavy today; drop lighter or go without and lose nothing. When two rounds feel comfortable, nudge the weight up before you add time. And if you've got a health condition or you're on medication, a quick word with your GP first costs nothing.
No dumbbells day? My 10-minute beginner core workout needs nothing at all.
Quick questions
How heavy should my dumbbells be?
Lighter than you think. 2–4kg suits most beginners for these moves; some suit even less. You should finish each 30 seconds feeling worked, not wrecked. There are no prizes for heavy — only for showing up again on Thursday.
Can I do this without dumbbells?
Aye, every move works with no weight at all — or improvise with a filled water bottle or a tin in each hand. Start empty-handed and add weight when you're ready.
Is 10 minutes really enough?
For a beginner, absolutely. Ten focused minutes two or three times a week builds genuine strength — and more importantly, it's a habit you'll actually keep. Consistency beats heroics every time.